Collin,
Good rebuttal, but as to your first point, you could say the same for the local officials as well. While I certainly wouldn’t let FEMA off the hook totally, if you read further in those ghost plans, you would have seen that those plans, in addition to getting the busses rolling, had provisions to set up shelters (with food & water) in them. Plans called for emergency stockpiles of supplies to be on hand. They were not, and like the busses, because this part of the plan was ignored, people played.
FEMA does provide significant assistance to State and Local planners, but the work must be done before the disaster, not during and not after. It’s all HERE .
Again it’s a lot to wade through, but in there, they warn that all local and state plans need to be designed with the fundamental fact in mind; Significant federal Assistance may not arrive for 72-96 hours.
So sure, you can blame FEMA if you want for the gruesome deaths that everyone is riled up about , but you can just as easily say that it’s the state and local official faults as well for not being prepared, which they clearly were not, despite existing plans that would have, if followed, alleviated much of the suffering.
Additionally, if you don’t buy that argument, you could turn to the “Police failed to maintain order” and that caused a horrific problems that delayed the federal response. Relief workers are just that, they are not combat soldiers that expect to get shot it in the course of performing duties. Of course, many people will give you the sob story of “they had poor communication and were so quickly overwhelmed is this unpresidented disaster, so it’s not their fault”. Only the first part of that is true by the way.
In September 2003, the city of New Orleans accepted 5.5 Million dollars in Dept. of Justice COPS Grants to be used specifically to improve disaster communication. They sure didn’t get their monies worth, huh.
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As to your second point, I agree completely, there are a % of people that will, for whatever reason, NOT LEAVE, despite the means to do so. Hell we see that now as some are still refusing to leave. I call them acceptable losses.
I’m not talking about them. I’m talking about the THOUSANDS of poor and infirm that showed up to the Superdome and CC. They were scared and obviously did not seem inclined to ride it out alone in their homes (which they willingly left).
Also, there is a significant difference between my mayor and the gov. standing in front of a podium and dryly reporting “please get out” and school busses (filled with panicky people) rolling down my street with people screaming “TIME TO GET THE EFF OUT, NOW”.
It’s easier to ignore the first, the second would just make my butt pucker and I’d WITHOUT HESITATION, and join the fleeing masses. But hey, that’s just me.
It really is easy to blame the “biggest actor” on the scene (FEMA and the feds), because they are the most visible, but if you open you eyes a little more, you see other error that seem insignificant at first glance, but cascaded into monumental problems later on.